Esthetics and Cosmetology Education Requirements

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If you’re drawn to beauty products and follow all the new skin treatment trends—always eager to share your latest skincare discoveries with friends and aspire to work in beauty—becoming a skincare specialist may be the ideal fit.

A skin care specialist or esthetician career is rewarding and deeply fulfilling. These professionals are dedicated to skin analysis and healthy skin care, using specialized techniques that help clients look and feel their best. The job outlook for aspiring skincare specialists is not just promising but backed by a growing demand in the beauty industry.

While the path to becoming a skincare expert can be challenging, the rewards far outweigh the effort. Vocational schools offer comprehensive training, equipping you with the skills and knowledge you need to thrive in this exciting field. If you’re passionate about skincare and ready to turn that passion into a career, now is the perfect time to start your journey.

What are the state requirements to become a cosmetologist 

Each state generally follows similar guidelines for cosmetology and esthetician licensing. Salons and spas require skin care professionals to hold a valid license before hiring, and most schools align their vocational training programs with the educational requirements set by state boards to ensure quality standards. Accredited school programs provide specialized training in skin care treatments and products, helping students develop the professional knowledge and product knowledge needed in the industry.

In Washington State, becoming a licensed esthetician or cosmetologist requires completing prerequisite hours of vocational training—1,600 hours for cosmetologists—at a state-approved school. You must also be at least 17 years old and hold a school diploma or equivalent. An esthetics training program only requires 750 training hours. 

After meeting the educational requirements, aspiring skin care technicians must pass both a written and practical licensing exam administered by the National Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC) or an equivalent body. Licensed estheticians and other skin care specialists must renew their licenses every two years, ensuring they maintain the professional standards expected of healthcare professionals in the industry.

What is the difference between being an esthetician and a cosmetologist?

The difference between being an esthetician and a cosmetologist lies in the scope of services they provide and the concentration of their training.

Estheticians are specialized skin care specialists focusing on improving skin quality and addressing common skin conditions like dry skin, age spots, and acne. They often perform facial treatments and full-body treatments and recommend skincare products tailored to each client’s needs.

Aspiring estheticians and cosmetologists also receive job training in makeup application techniques and may refer clients to plastic surgeons for more advanced procedures.

To become a licensed esthetician, you’re required to complete esthetician school, pass state licensing requirements, and seek additional training through certification programs to enhance your skills.

Cosmetologists, on the other hand, have a broader skill set that expands to hair, nails, and skin. While they might have chops in addressing skin conditions during makeup application, their primary focus is hair care, including coming up with solutions to hair care problems, coloring, hairstyling, and treating various hair conditions.

Cosmetologists also receive training in various types of makeup, hair treatments, and facial hair grooming. They advise clients on maintaining healthy hair and may offer services like scalp treatments and hair conditioning.

Like estheticians, cosmetologists must meet specific licensing requirements, complete extensive job training, and attend certification programs to stay updated on industry trends.

Lastly, they are responsible for signing up for a licensing exam after they graduate.

While many content creators in the beauty industry may be self-taught, learning their craft through informal training online, you need to attend an accredited school and have a license to work in a salon. 

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About Evergreen Beauty College

At Evergreen Beauty College, our instructors are dedicated to guiding students through every phase of our comprehensive curriculum, ensuring they are well-prepared for promising careers.

Whether attending our esthetics school or cosmetology school, students receive hands-on training and develop the skills needed to excel in the beauty industry.

We demonstrate high standards for services and provide advice for clients during real-world practice at our campus salon, where students work with potential clients under the supervision of experienced professionals.

Our programs prepare students to pass their practical exam confidently, equipping them with the technical prowess and client consulting skills they need to excel and stand out.

Take our brief quiz to ask the right questions about whether cosmetology is the right field for you. We welcome you to schedule a tour and meet our instructors and current students. 

FAQ: Esthetics and cosmetology education requirements

Does Washington State require a cosmetology license?

Yes, you must be licensed to work in most salons or spas. 

How long does it take to complete a cosmetology program in Washington State?

You must have 1,600 training hours in cosmetology before taking your licensing exam. 

How long does it take to complete an esthetics program in Washington State? 

It takes 750 hours to complete an esthetician program. 

Author
Frank Trieu
Vice President of Business Development & Industry Relations

Frank Trieu is a cosmetology industry leader, and despite his accomplishments and accolades, he still prioritizes students on the Evergreen campus. Through building relationships within the community and local salons, retail stores, and spas, he helps facilitate job placements for aspiring beauty professionals using his expansive network.

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